Rate dilution has continually plagued the hotel industry; it provides a temporary fix to increase occupancy and sometimes increases market share. However, it also has the potential to incur long-term damage to a property and its reputation among consumers. When properties take a reactive approach and lower rates without a larger strategy behind that discount, they run the risk of losing loyal customers willing to pay full price - price cannibalization. Hotel management must remain proactive and work collaboratively across property teams to influence the property's rate strategy and avoid the rate dilution war. Following, note several best practices in property revenue management. READ MORE
HOTEL BUSINESS REVIEW
March FOCUS: Revenue Management
Revenue Management: Maintain Rates & Avoiding Price Wars
This month's feature articles...
While rate dilution provides a temporary occupancy fix for properties it has the potential to cause long-term damage to both the property and its reputation among consumers. Hotel management must remain proactive and work collaboratively across property teams to influence a property's rate strategy and avoid the rate dilution war. When management works with all departments that could provide insight, including marketing, operations and sales, teams they can generate a proactive strategy based on in-depth market knowledge. While each hotel does not have an on-site revenue management team, every property does need a proactive, targeted plan. READ MORE
The hotel industry can benefit from the adoption of stock market principles in the area of revenue management. Because of the many similarities between the product sold by hotels and the products traded on various exchanges by financial professionals, many of the same theories and tenets apply. The industry must make some fundamental changes in the perception of its core product, and recognize that as a perishable, uniform item that is subject to the forces of supply and demand and the sale of which is difficult to forecast, rooms are as much like options and commodities as anything else. Once this change in perception occurs, stock market principles will find acceptance among revenue managers, general managers and owners in hotels across the world. READ MORE
"How can I maintain rates in a downward market, and how can I avoid a price war?" is a question that is asked over and over again, and although plenty of answers have been given over the last few years by many people, the industry never ceases to ponder this dilemma. By no means do I claim to know it all, however in my experience there are a couple of simple, and in most cases, obvious things to keep in mind that do help to avoid a price war and that do help to maintain rate levels. READ MORE
- Revenue Management
- Avoiding Price Wars: Exploring Discounting and Strategies that Determine Your Rates
Pricing is more than a calculation: it is the process of monetizing your enterprise's value in the marketplace. It also helps you define your profitability, which has an affect on the rest of your hotel reflected in Revpar and GOP. At its core, good pricing strategy will enhance your enterprise's overall marketing and business strategy. READ MORE
Competitor rate data should not be about price wars but used to effectively position your product to optimize the value of your offering. Consumers are not just looking for cheaper deals; they want a good deal. Gathering the right business intelligence will help you manage your rates according to market conditions without affecting the value and prevent your rates from damaging important OTA relationships. In this article we explain how you can use pricing data to manage competitors and your contractual obligations to OTAs. READ MORE
Broadcasting deeply discounted rates through widely visible channels is the best way to start a price war. Competitors have faster access to price information than ever before, and with improvements in technology allowing more rapid price changes throughout all channels, no sooner have you made a change, then you could find your market responding. As soon as that happens, you've lost your opportunity to steal market share and reap the volume benefits that were supposed to offset your discount. READ MORE
While we understand that pricing can create demand and move share within a competitive set of hotels, it is well documented that indiscriminate discounting will not create additional demand but dilute existing revenue streams. RevPAR variance at a hotel - both positive and negative - has a multiplier effect on its profitability and thus it's important to understand how much increased demand will you really need to offset the impact of an ADR drop. Here are a few steps you should consider and questions you should ask yourselves before jumping down the rate spiral in hope of capturing that elusive incremental demand. READ MORE
Dealing with price wars is clearly the nemesis of many hoteliers during a recession - with aggressive and often predatory pricing being deployed in many markets. The truth is that when demand wanes, 5-star hotels steal from 4-star, 4 from 3, 3 from 2, and so on. So what is a General Manager to do when price becomes the weapon of choice? Of course the very first move is to manipulate business mix, not price. But managing mix is foremost a strategic maneuver, and decisions must be made over longer horizons. If you're already embroiled in battle you need to start by asking 2 questions? "Are you selling your product for less than the customer is willing to pay?", and "Are you creating products that don't sell?" If the answer is "yes" to both - it's likely you have a pricing problem. READ MORE
The hospitality industry has always been a fertile ground for price wars. This industry ? indeed the entire travel industry ? is one of high fixed-costs, low marginal-costs and price transparency. That means when one hotel cuts prices, other hotels react quickly, typically matching the lower price to avoid losing customers. The thinking is that it's better to put a head in a bed ? at a low price ? than not at all. During a recession, the situation becomes more desperate, as hotels slash prices in an attempt to stimulate new demand or gain market share. Every dollar of revenue is vital to cover the high fixed costs of building and maintaining properties. READ MORE
In the travel competitive arena, hotel executives have to deal on an every day basis with various challenges of distributing their room inventory. These challenges include Internet-only rates, distressed room inventory web sites (such as Priceline and Hotwire) and an increasing number of OTAs and Meta sites such as Hotels.com, Kayak.com and others. In order to distribute effectively the room inventory, a deep knowledge and understanding of the distribution channels as well as the impact of e-CRM and social media is required. One challenge is determining the combinations of distribution channels and the optimal number of hotel rooms to be offered for sale through each channel. READ MORE
Hoteliers who lowered their room rates in an attempt to boost occupancy during the recent recession are finding that their actions are now acting as obstacles to their recovery. For future periods of soft demand, it is of the utmost importance to always align any tactics employed to the larger revenue management strategy of the hotel. There is a now an overwhelming acceptance in the industry that in order to truly maximize revenue in a coherent and effective way over the long term, revenue managers, and the discipline of revenue management itself, should fundamentally move beyond traditional, tactical revenue management, to embracing a strategic revenue management focus. READ MORE
The field of market price intelligence is powering a new era of revenue management in the hotel industry. At a time when the strategic importance of responsive rate management has never been greater, hoteliers are finding that monitoring hundreds -- or thousands -- of websites for the most accurate data is a monumental task that grows in complexity each day. Revenue and general managers must abandon inward-looking cost-plus rate models in favor of more rigorous outward-focused knowledge-based strategies such as price intelligence. This article reviews price intelligence as a best practice. READ MORE
- Revenue Management
- Commodity Price Wars: Using Customer Centric Strategies to Maintain Guest Loyalty
The best way to build and maintain guest loyalty during times of commodity price wars is to use Customer Centric Strategies (CCS). The term "commodity" means that the consumer sees all products as the same and the only difference to the consumer is their price. In a commodity market, consumers will usually make their purchase decision based predominately on price. Do you want to keep from becoming a commodity, and settling for the prevailing price of the other products that the consumer sees as a substitute? To avoid being bought as a commodity you can either make your product better than the competition, in the eyes of the consumers, or differentiate yourself to the consumer in another way. READ MORE
Room rates should be not the first but the last thing to touch. Room rates are too important to play a continuous game of pull/push with. Hotel brands that held their rates and didn't dilute their rate integrity were the first to lead REVPAR recovery after market slumps. Coming down with room rates, can be done pretty fast. Previous recessions have taught us that rebuilding it, after heavy discounting may take years and it will be uphill all the way. Tactical discounts reflect a short-term approach. Strategic thinking is harder but it may lead to long-term success. READ MORE
Hospitality industry experts advise hoteliers to be careful not to drop their rates this year, and boost them when possible. The process of building the rack rate however, leads to price wars, within properties in a certain destination. The economy has caused hotels to price out one another, as travelers seek value and the lowest rate possible when booking a hotel. Often times, travelers don't mind at all to book last minute, taking advantage of lowest rates as they shop among area hotels. But, what does all this mean to hoteliers who are doing what they can to keep their hotels alive through the downturn of this global crisis? READ MORE
Accurate pricing has been shown to be the fastest and most effective way to increase profit across the hospitality sector, but even with a rising amount of information about pricing and increasingly sophisticated technology, few hotels appear executing it well. While setting a price for a room or service may seems like a simple decision, it is also inherently complex and not without its risks. However, if you get these decisions right, a successful pricing strategy can be one of the most significant, positive profit-impacting decisions your hotel can make. READ MORE
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February 2011